ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠷᢉᠡᠳ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ  ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠣᠮᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ 

ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ-᠐᠘:᠐᠐᠂ ᠑᠒:᠔᠐᠂ ᠑᠗:᠒᠐ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ-᠐᠙:᠕᠐᠂ ᠑᠔:᠓᠐᠂ ᠑᠙:᠑᠐ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᢈᠥᠳᠡᠯᢈᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ-᠑᠐:᠒᠐᠂ ᠑᠕:᠐᠐᠂ ᠑᠙:᠔᠐ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ-᠑᠒:᠑᠐᠂ ᠑᠖:᠕᠐᠂ ᠒᠑:᠓᠐

ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳ‍᠂ ᠣᠳᠬᠠᠨᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠥᠨᠦᠳᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ  ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᠦᢉᠴᠢ ᠠᢉᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᢉᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪ ᠬᠦᢉᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᢉᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠢᠷᢉᠡᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠯᠣᢉᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠢᠻ  ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠳᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ  ᠢ ᠾᠢᠦ᠋ᠩᠨᠦ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ  ᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠒᠐᠔᠐ ᢈᠥᢉᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᢉᠵᠢᢉᠦᠯᢈᠦ ᠒᠔ ᠮᠧᢉᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠒᠐ ᠮᠢᠨᠦ᠋ᠲ  ᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠯ  ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᢉᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᢉᠡᠯᠡᠯ  ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ  ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᢉᠡᠯᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠲᠦ-ᠶᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃

ᠠᠭᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᢈᠬᠢᠷᠳᠠᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠓᠐- ᠡᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ᠋ ᠡᠴᠠ ᠡᢉᠦᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠥᢉᠡᠳ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ  ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠰᠢᠩᢉᠡᠷᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠢ᠃

ᠡᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠻᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᢉᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᢉᠡᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭ  ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᢉᠡᠴᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᢉᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠢᠶᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃

ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠣᠭ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᢉᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠰᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠡᢉᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠠ᠋ᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ᠃ 

《ᠠᠷᢈᠢᠸ  ᠦᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᢈᠡᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ-ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ》 ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠑᠕-᠐᠕᠓ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠱᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠦ᠋ᠲ᠋ᠣᠪᠦ᠋ᠰ  ᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠢᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᢉᠡᠨᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᢉᠡᠳ ᠡᠶᠡᠯᠳᠡᢉ ᠲᠦᠷᢉᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠭᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠦᠰᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃  ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ  ᠦᠨ ᠢᠷᢉᠡᠳ ᠲᠦ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᢉᠡᠵᠦ

ᠡᢉᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦ:᠓᠐ 《ᠰᠦᢈᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ-ᠨᠠᠲ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ  ᠪ ᠲᠥᠪ-ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠤᠨ ᠻᠯᠦᠪ》᠂ᠫ ᠮ:᠕ 《᠑᠐-ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ-ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨ  ᠪ ᠵᠠᠮ-ᠪᠣᠲ᠋ᠠᠨᠢᠻ》ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠒᠐᠒᠕ ᠣᠨ  ᠪ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠑᠘- ᠪ  ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠥᢉᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠣᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠲᠣᠳᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮ:᠑ᠠ 《᠕ ᠰᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ-ᠮᠥᠩᢉᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ》᠂ᠫ ᠮ:᠑ᠪ 《ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ-ᠣᠹᠢᠼᠧᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠤᠨ》ᢉᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᢉᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠤᠮ

ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᢉᠡᢉᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᢉᠦᠢᠢᠴᠡᠳᠥᠬᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᢉᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨ᠋ᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ᠂ ᠲᠧᠻᠨᠢᢉ  ᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠴᠢᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠴᠠᠯᠢᠩ  ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᢉᠳᠡᢉᠦᠯᠵᠦ

ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ 《ᠡᠨᠡ ᠣᠨ ᠪ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠑ ᠡᠴᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠦ ᠑᠐᠐᠐ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠷᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ  ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᢉᠦᠯᠦᢉᠰᠡᠨ᠃ ᠡᢉᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠦᠲ᠋ᠤᠪᠦᠰ  ᠦᠨ ᠻᠠᠷᠲ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠐᠑ ᠡᠴᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᢉᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᢉᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠰᠯᠡᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ  ᠦᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ  ᠬᠡᠯᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᢉᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠷᠠ‍᠂ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠬᠢᠬᠥᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢᠳ  ᠦᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ  ᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠠ‍᠂ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠮᠥ᠋ᠩᢈᠡ᠂